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Harry Grattan
Harry Grattan (c. 1867 – 1951) was a British stage actor, singer, dancer and writer best known for his performances in musical comedies around 1900.
== Life and career ==
Gratton started early as a child actor (along with his sister, Emilie), playing in ''Rip Van Winkle'' (1875), ''Slave Life'' (1875),〔(Adelphi Theatre calendar, 1875 ), Eastern Michigan University, accessed 30 January 2013〕 ''Orson'' in 1876 (a show written for him and his sister by their father, H. P. Grattan),〔(Adelphi Theatre calendar, 1876 ), Eastern Michigan University, accessed 30 January 2013〕 ''Little Goody Two-Shoes'' (1876) and ''Little Red Riding Hood; or, Harlequin Grandmama'' (1877).〔(Adelphi Theatre calendar, 1877 ), Eastern Michigan University, accessed 30 January 2013〕 He played Captain Corcoran in the "Children's Pinafore" in 1879–80 at the Savoy Theatre (Emilie played Josephine). ''The Era'' wrote that, in the role, he was "very successful indeed, and looked the character completely."〔("The Children's ''Pinafore''" ), ''The Era'', 26 December 1880, reprinted at The Gilbert and Sullivan Archive, accessed 6 October 2011〕
As an adult, Grattan appeared at various West End theatres. For example, during the Christmas season of 1889, he appeared at the Avenue Theatre in ''The Field of the Cloth of Gold''.〔''The Era'', 14 December 1889, p. 8〕 With the advent of Edwardian musical comedy, Grattan became a star of such musicals as ''Morocco Bound'' (1894), ''Go-Bang'' (1894), ''As in a Looking Glass'' (1897) and ''Jim the Penman'' (1897). In the new century, he starred in a succession of hit musicals, including: ''The Messenger Boy'' (1900), ''The Toreador'' (1902), ''The Orchid'' (1904), ''The Spring Chicken'' (1905), ''The New Aladdin'' (1906, also choreographed by Grattan), ''Venus'' (1906), ''Miss Hook of Holland'' (1907), and ''More'' (1915; for which he was also the lyricist).〔Wilson, A. E. (''Edwardian Theatre'' ), pp. 214 and 217, Arthur Barker Ltd. (1951)〕
As a writer, he produced the book and lyrics for ''Hitchy-Koo'' (1917), which was a success on Broadway.〔(''Hitchy-Koo'' ) at the Internet Broadway Database, accessed 30 January 2013〕 and wrote the successful 1918 revue ''Tabs'', with music by Ivor Novello and lyrics by Ronald Jeans. He wrote (and sometimes appeared in) a series of revues, including ''Odds and Ends'', ''Erb and Emma'', and ''Mind Your Backs'' during the World War I and into the 1920s, some of them produced by André Charlot and some with the child star Betty Bolton.
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